The Unheard Voices Advocating for Comprehensive Sexuality Education

Photo credit: Valter Muniz/WCC

A Call for Change from Nigeria

A deeply moving conversation with Aisha Usman, a Nigerian woman and member of INERELA+, sheds light on a critical issue affecting millions across Nigeria: the absence of comprehensive sexuality education. Aisha’s story is one of resilience, pain, and a powerful call for reform that emphasizes the urgent need to educate youth on sexual health and protect them from preventable harm.

The Reality of Early Sexual Activity and Child Marriage

Aisha reveals that the age of sexual debut for many young people in Nigeria is alarmingly early—around 11 or 12 years. Yet, despite this early exposure, access to comprehensive sexual education is virtually non-existent. Reflecting on her personal experience, she shares that she never received education about sexuality and was married at just 14 years old, in an arrangement made without her consent. This lack of education, she explains, has led to devastating consequences.

The Cost of Ignorance: A Personal Story of Pain

Aisha’s story is a heartrending account of how misinformation—or the complete lack thereof—about sexual health can change the trajectory of a person’s life. She describes being subjected to female circumcision, a practice that left physical and emotional scars, affecting her marital relationships and leading to multiple divorces. Worse still, her ignorance about sexual health and protection left her vulnerable to contracting HIV.

Female Circumcision: Aisha was one of many young girls subjected to this harmful practice, which severely impacted her quality of life.

Child Marriage: At 14, she was forced into a marriage she did not choose, a common fate for girls in her community.

HIV and Awareness: Her lack of understanding of HIV prevention highlights the life-altering impact of not having access to essential sexual health information.

The Potential of Comprehensive Sexuality Education

Aisha passionately advocates for comprehensive sexuality education, emphasizing that if she had known about sexual health earlier, she could have protected herself from HIV and made more informed decisions. This education, she argues, would have allowed her to delay her sexual debut and perhaps avoid the hardships she endured.

A Way Forward

INERELA+ believes that comprehensive sexuality education is a powerful tool in preventing the spread of HIV and ensuring young people can make informed, safe choices. By viewing sex as a positive gift from God and equipping youth with accurate information, they seek to create a future where children are not only aware of their rights but can also protect themselves.

Education Delays Sexual Debut: Evidence from global studies supports the idea that proper sexual education helps delay the age at which young people become sexually active.

Role of Parents and Guardians: Aisha underscores the responsibility of families in teaching sexual health to children before external influences step in. Parents should be equipped and held accountable for imparting this crucial knowledge.

Conclusion: A Global Responsibility

Aisha’s harrowing story is a reminder of the global importance of comprehensive sexuality education. As communities strive to empower youth with the knowledge they need, the message is clear: educating young people about sexual health is not just beneficial; it is essential for their protection and well-being.